Unleashing the Frequency: Multi-Megawatt Demonstration of 100% Renewable Power Systems with Decentralized Communication-Less Control Scheme

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Power systems, which range in size from small microgrids to island systems to large regional grids, are typically managed by a central controller that requires complex communication methods and can be unreliable and pose cyber security risks in certain applications, especially when controlling a larger number of nodes. We propose an inherently robust, scalable method of integration using multiple energy storage systems and distributed energy resources, which does not require any means of dedicated communication. This method moves beyond the paradigm of controlling grid frequency at a fixed value (e.g., 60 Hz), instead allowing the frequency to fluctuate within certain limits (e.g., 59.6-60.4 Hz). With a greater operating range, the frequency can carry necessary information from energy storage systems to highly variable distributed energy resources like photovoltaics, wind, hydro, etc.

Citation Formats

TY - DATA AB - Power systems, which range in size from small microgrids to island systems to large regional grids, are typically managed by a central controller that requires complex communication methods and can be unreliable and pose cyber security risks in certain applications, especially when controlling a larger number of nodes. We propose an inherently robust, scalable method of integration using multiple energy storage systems and distributed energy resources, which does not require any means of dedicated communication. This method moves beyond the paradigm of controlling grid frequency at a fixed value (e.g., 60 Hz), instead allowing the frequency to fluctuate within certain limits (e.g., 59.6-60.4 Hz). With a greater operating range, the frequency can carry necessary information from energy storage systems to highly variable distributed energy resources like photovoltaics, wind, hydro, etc. AU - Koralewicz, Przemyslaw A2 - Mendiola, Emanuel A3 - Wallen, Robb A4 - Gevorgian, Vahan A5 - Laird, Daniel DB - C-MIX - Community Microgrid Information Exchange DP - Open EI | National Laboratory of the Rockies DO - KW - Battery energy storage KW - Solar KW - Photovoltaics KW - PV KW - Diesel generators KW - Other liquid-fuel generators KW - Wind energy KW - Cybersecurity KW - Power plant controls KW - SCADA KW - Case studies KW - Performance LA - English DA - 2022/09/01 PY - 2022 PB - NLR T1 - Unleashing the Frequency: Multi-Megawatt Demonstration of 100% Renewable Power Systems with Decentralized Communication-Less Control Scheme UR - https://cmix.openei.org/submissions/279 ER -
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Koralewicz, Przemyslaw, et al. Unleashing the Frequency: Multi-Megawatt Demonstration of 100% Renewable Power Systems with Decentralized Communication-Less Control Scheme. NLR, 1 September, 2022, C-MIX - Community Microgrid Information Exchange. https://cmix.openei.org/submissions/279.
Koralewicz, P., Mendiola, E., Wallen, R., Gevorgian, V., & Laird, D. (2022). Unleashing the Frequency: Multi-Megawatt Demonstration of 100% Renewable Power Systems with Decentralized Communication-Less Control Scheme. [Data set]. C-MIX - Community Microgrid Information Exchange. NLR. https://cmix.openei.org/submissions/279
Koralewicz, Przemyslaw, Emanuel Mendiola, Robb Wallen, Vahan Gevorgian, and Daniel Laird. Unleashing the Frequency: Multi-Megawatt Demonstration of 100% Renewable Power Systems with Decentralized Communication-Less Control Scheme. NLR, September, 1, 2022. Distributed by C-MIX - Community Microgrid Information Exchange. https://cmix.openei.org/submissions/279
@misc{CMIX_Dataset_279, title = {Unleashing the Frequency: Multi-Megawatt Demonstration of 100\% Renewable Power Systems with Decentralized Communication-Less Control Scheme}, author = {Koralewicz, Przemyslaw and Mendiola, Emanuel and Wallen, Robb and Gevorgian, Vahan and Laird, Daniel }, abstractNote = {Power systems, which range in size from small microgrids to island systems to large regional grids, are typically managed by a central controller that requires complex communication methods and can be unreliable and pose cyber security risks in certain applications, especially when controlling a larger number of nodes. We propose an inherently robust, scalable method of integration using multiple energy storage systems and distributed energy resources, which does not require any means of dedicated communication. This method moves beyond the paradigm of controlling grid frequency at a fixed value (e.g., 60 Hz), instead allowing the frequency to fluctuate within certain limits (e.g., 59.6-60.4 Hz). With a greater operating range, the frequency can carry necessary information from energy storage systems to highly variable distributed energy resources like photovoltaics, wind, hydro, etc.}, url = {https://cmix.openei.org/submissions/279}, year = {2022}, howpublished = {C-MIX - Community Microgrid Information Exchange, NLR, https://cmix.openei.org/submissions/279}, note = {Accessed: 2026-06-20} }

Details

Data from Sep 1, 2022

Last updated Mar 30, 2026

Submitted Jun 2, 2026

Organization

NLR

Contact

Przemyslaw, Koralewicz

Authors

Przemyslaw Koralewicz

NLR

Emanuel Mendiola

NLR

Robb Wallen

NLR

Vahan Gevorgian

NLR

Daniel Laird

NLR
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